Breezes to Bricks: A structural Engineering Challenge!
Asher Lavigne
Grade 5
Presentation
No video provided
Hypothesis
My hypothesis: I think that the pyramid design will last the longest and therfore be the most stable design because:
i) it has a wide base
ii) most the beight is distributed on the bottom
iii) the wind will go over it more than hitting it like the others.
Research
For research I will visit the Telus Sky building downtown Calgary. I will tour the building to think about its design.
Variables
My independent variable is that each tower will have a different design.
My dependent variable is that I will observe which tower will last the longest.
My controlled variable is that each tower will be exposed to the same amount of wind.
Procedure
My materials:
-Lego bricks
-Lego base plate
-Plywood to mount base plate onto
-Screws to mount base plate
-Leaf blower, fan or shop vac
-A timer
Method:
I am going to build three Lego skyscrapers sixty Lego bricks tall. Each skycraper will have a different design. One will be skinny, one will be fat, and one will be a pyramid design.
My procedure:
1. First you build 3 towers 60 Lego bricks tall. Each tower is a different design. Build each on the Lego base plate.
2. Then you use a fan, leaf blower or shop vac.
3. Blow each tower 4 times for at least 30 seconds. Hold the leaf blower away from each tower.
4. Then you record you observation on a chart.
Observations
|
Test #1 |
Test #2 |
Test #3 |
Test #4 |
Skinny tower |
Fell over immediately |
Fell over immediately |
Fell over immediately |
Fell over immediately |
Fat tower |
Wobbled a little but did not fall |
Wobbled a little but did not fall |
Wobbled a little but did not fall |
Wobbled a little but did not fall |
Pyramid tower |
Wobbled a lot and fell at 23 seconds |
Wobbled a lot but did not fall |
Wobbled a lot but did not fall |
Wobbled a lot but did not fall |
Analysis
Conclusion
Conclusion:
My hypothesis was wrong. The fat tower was the most stable of the three designs because it wobbled the least and did not fall.
Future Considerations:
In the future I would like to try the experiment with different tower designs and different materials. I am interested if the height of the tower impacts its stability.
Application
Sources Of Error
Citations
References and Resources:
The Lego Engineer – Jeff Friesen
Skyscrapers! Super Structures – Carol Johnman
Todd Sutcliffe – Colliers International